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Architecture at the School of Housing, Building & Planning, Universiti Sains Malaysia
 
MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCHOOL
 
The whole conception of the birth of the School of HBP was to uphold its multidisciplinary approach in the related field.  As the Architecture Programme grew and gained recognition from LAM it has gained its strength in core architectural subjects and produce graduates who are competent in the pursuit of architecture profession. However the committee feels that the architecture programme was obscure in its pursuit of its statement and ideology to give a huge impact to future architecture of Malaysia.
 
ECOTECTURE – The way Forward
 
The Architecture Committee henceforth united in a consolidated effort with Ecotecture concept to synergize all the expertise in the various field towards a common theme or a niche that are cohesive in achieving one main goal which is eco-friendly architecture.  The role is to bridge the gap between the public and professionals in the fields of sustainable construction, architecture and environmental protection (eco-professionals). The word Ecotecture (ecological architecture) has since become our brand name in promoting the sustainable architecture education which encompasses not only consciousness and literacy on energy efficient issues but more importantly the dire need for social and cultural sensitivity in the mindset of our future graduates. 
 
Other than to inspire the required range of skills and creativity in design, managerial, media and technical expertise, we also want our future architects to have profound empathy and understanding of how buildings relate to physical, cultural and social contexts, have knowledge of our architectural heritage and know how buildings may be energy and resource-efficient. They must have a clear understanding of how their role interacts with other key players and society at large to bring about good buildings and designs in various contexts.
 
PROGRAMME STRUCTURE
1. Bachelor of Science HBP (Architecture) Programme
 
Bachelor of Science (HBP) (Architecture) is one of the programmes offered in the School of Housing, Building and Planning (HBP) which has a curriculum that is unique amongst programmes of advanced education dealing with the built environment.  Whereas curricula in architecture, quantity surveying, engineering or planning are generally based upon a professional training in one of these disciplines, the School eschews professional specialism in favour of a broadly based education cutting across both professional and disciplinary boundaries.  As such, it is more correct to describe the broad focus of education at the School as a field of knowledge and skills, rather than the more narrowly focused concept of a single discipline.  The students of HBP therefore draw upon many different disciplines during the course of their studies, in so far as they are all relevant to the activities of housing, building and planning.
 
Both the structure and content of the School’s curriculum reflect the main aim of the School to develop integrative and creative skills across a broad spectrum of knowledge and activities dealing with built environment. The structure of the curriculum is based upon the unit system, whereby the individual student exercises a considerable degree of choice in arranging his/her own programme of studies, so long as he/she satisfies the minimum and maximum requirements for units to be taken in each subject area and course.  In addition to the considerable latitude afforded by the unit system, in their second and third year of study, all students have the opportunity to major in one of a number of optional programmes, each dealing with a particular emphasis on Architecture, Interior Design, Urban and Regional Planning, Building Technology, Construction Management, Quantity Surveying and Building Surveying.
 
Studio projects are the keystone of the curriculum providing the essential creative exercises by which all students, no matter their individual programmes, learn to integrate the many diverse skills and forms of knowledge that comprise the total field of housing, building and planning. Studio projects also provide the most important objective test of each student’s proficiency and creativity. Further integration is provided by the special treatment given to the teaching of theory and methodology in the School.  Rather than treating theory and methodology as separate from each other and from other subjects, the School takes the position that all subjects have a theoretical and a methodology component, to be dealt with as an integral part of each subject area.  Both theory and practice are therefore identified in the curriculum as mutually inter related components, cutting across and occurring at all levels of the curriculum. 
 
These theoretical and practical components are grouped in the curriculum according to the following categories:
1.        Courses in theory and methodology
2.        Studio projects
3.        Laboratory projects
4.        Practical/Industrial training
5.        Research
 
Appendix D shows the summary of curriculum in the  Bachelor of Science (HBP) programme
 
2. Study Path at The School of HBP (Architecture)
 
The study path of students from undergraduate (Architecture – B.Sc HBP (Arch) and B.Arch) to postgraduate level at the School of HBP is summarised as below:
 
 
 
STPM
(SCIENCE
& ARTS)
 
 
 
DIPLOMA
RELATED TO
BUILT ENVIRONMENT
 
 
 
 
MATRICULATION
SCIENCE
 
 
 
 
SPECIAL
INTAKE
 
 
 
(Intake into ARCHITECTURE, Quantity Surveying and Interior Design through interview)
 
 
YEAR
1
 
 
Multi Disciplinary Courses in Housing, Building and Planning
                                                                                                                     
(Design Courses)                                               (Multi Disciplinary Courses)
 
 
 
YEAR
2
 
 
Architecture
 
Interior Design
 
Urban  &
Regional Planning
 
Construction Management
 
Building Technology
 
Quantity Surveying
 
Building Surveying
 
 
Practical/Industrial Training (12 Weeks)
 
 
 
YEAR
3
 
 
Architecture
 
Interior Design
 
Urban  &
Regional Planning
 
Construction Management
 
Building Technology
 
Quantity Surveying
 
Building Surveying
 
 
Bachelor of Science (Housing, Building and Planning)(Hons)
Bachelor of  Science Housing, Building and Planning (Architecture)
 
 
 
 
YEAR
4
 
and
 
YEAR
5


Bachelor of
Architecture
 
MSc in Landscape Architecture
(Practical Training:
10 weeks)
 
MSc in Planning

(Practical Training:
10 weeks)
 
MSc in Project Management
 
MSc in Housing
 
MSc in Building Technology
 
MSc in Tourism Development
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        MSc by Coursework 
 
 
 
MSc and Ph.D by Research
     in Built Environment
 
 
3. Bachelor of Architecture Programme
 
The Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) Programme in the School of HBP is unique among courses offering LAM Part II accreditation.  This is a continuation of Bachelor of Science HBP (Architecture) or a similar Degree from other local universities or abroad with LAM Part I or equivalent. In addition to training future architects to be competent in exploring the design process and related skills vital to a professional architect, it also provides opportunities for students to conduct a special area of study touching on contemporary issues such as sustainability, special technologies, conservation or other areas of special interests.
 
The course comprises of two years where the first year aims at exposing students to a housing design of unique nature as a human settlement concept and also  multi-storey building design with emphasis on technological aspects, as the two major projects.  Students are also expected to explore smaller projects of different variety, sites context and scale.
 
In the final year students are expected to do an independent design thesis study of a challenging typology that suits their interest and touches on wider architectural issues.  An important element of the design is the energy efficient consideration as one of the objectives to produce future designers who are energy conscious, forward thinking and sensitive at exploring architecture design within an array of contemporary issues and styles.
 
The pre-requisite to enter the course is to have undergone a total duration of 6 months practical training (can be in two consecutive training – 3 months & 3 months). The path to Bachelor of Architecture that is offered by the School of HBP is as shown below:
 
4. Unit Requirement
 
The school’s  requirements for students to at the School of HBP are summarised as follows:
 
4.1       Core Courses (72 Units)
 
These courses are mandatory for all students and they have to obtain a pass. These courses contain the fundamental topics of the School's curriculum and are coded 'T'.
 
4.2     Elective Courses (36 Units)
 
Elective courses are alternative courses offered by the School.  Students who have chosen to major in one of the programmes, are required to take certain related electives that are classified as priority. When this requirement is satisfied, the student may register for any other electives of their own choice. Code to be used is 'Y'.
 
4.3 Practical Training
 
All B.Sc. (HBP) students are required to undergo Practical Training for a period of 12 weeks during their long term vacation in their second year.  Practical training carries 6 units out of 72 units of core courses.
 
Candidates undergoing B.Arch. programme are required to fulfill a practical training requirement of 12 weeks at suitable places during their third year long vacation.
 
Unit requirement for graduation in architecture as required is as follows:-
 
(A)       Bachelor of Science (Housing, Building and Planning with Honours - Architecture) (3 years)
 
B.Sc. (HBP) (Architecture) Programme                               Units
Core Courses                                                                              72
Elective Courses                                                                         36
University Courses                                                                     19
Total                                                                                          127
 
(B)     Bachelor of Architecture (Additional 2 years)
 
The programme is an additional 2 years course from the normal HBP course which stream-line towards the degree of Architecture.
 
B.Arch. Programme                                                                 Units
Core Courses                                                                              53
Electives Courses                                                                       16
Additional remedial courses of 12 units required
(for non-BSc HBP (Architecture) graduate)                                  
Total                                                                                            69
 
5. Course Duration
 
Period                                  B.Sc. (HBP)                                B.Arch.
 
Minimum semesters             6*                                                      4*
Maximum semesters           10*                                                    6*
 
*Each Semester has 14 study weeks, 1 revision week and 3 examination weeks.
 
6. Academic Calendar
 
 
WEEK
SEMESTER
ACTIVITIES
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
 
 
ONE
 
 
 
Teaching And Learning Period
9
MID-TERM BREAK
10
11
12
13
14
15
 
 
 
 
ONE
 
 
Teaching And Learning Period
 
16
 
REVISION WEEK
17
18
19
 
EXAMINATION
 
20- 23
 
SEMESTER BREAK (4 Weeks)
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
 
 
 
TWO
 
Teaching And Learning Period
          31
MID-TERM BREAK
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
 
 
 
 
 
TWO
 
 
Teaching And Learning Period
39
 
REVISION WEEK
40
41
42
 
 
Examination
 
43 - 52
 
Long Vacation/ Industrial/Practical Training
 
7. Studio Courses
 
Studio courses are mandatory for all students to pass, i.e. with achievements of Grade C and above.  Students obtaining Grade C- and below will be required to repeat the course.
 
CORE COURSES (14 Units)
Code               Title
RUS       104/7            -           Integrated Studio I
RUS       106/7            -           Design Studio
 
 
 
BACHELOR OF SCIENCE HBP (ARCHITECTURE) (28 Units)
Code               Title
RAS       203/7            -           Architecture Studio 1
RAS       204/7            -           Architecture Studio 2
RAS       305/7            -           Architecture Studio 3 
RAS       306/7            -           Architecture Studio 4 
 
 
BACHELOR OF (ARCHITECTURE) (40 Units)
Code               Title
RAS       403/8            -           Architecture Studio 5
RAS       404/8            -           Architecture Studio 6
RAS       503/12          -           Architecture Studio 7 
RAS       504/12          -           Architecture Studio 8